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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Exp Allergy. 2018 Feb 8;48(4):394–402. doi: 10.1111/cea.13088

Table 2.

Prevalence of food allergies based on food groups and age

Food group 1 year 2 years 4 years 10 years 18 years
N=1268 N=1159 N=1217 N=1368 N=1290
All FA 67 (5.3%) 51 (4.4%) 61 (5.0%) 32 (2.3%) 52 (4.0%)
Cow’s milk 44 (3.5%) 19 (1.6%) 32 (2.6%) 7 (0.5%) 4 (0.3%)
Hen’s egg 14 (1.1%) 15 (1.3%) 17 (1.4%) 8 (0.6%) 4 (0.3%)
Wheat 6 (0.5%) 5 (0.4%) 3 (0.3%) 1 (0.1%) 6 (0.5%)
Soya - - 4 (0.3%) - -
Fish 2 (0.2%) - 2 (0.2%) 2 (0.2%) 2 (0.2%)
Shellfish - - - 2 (0.2%) 3 (0.2%)
Peanut 1 (0.1%) 2 (0.2%) 6 (0.5%) 6 (0.4%) 12 (1.0%)
Tree nuts - 1 (0.1%) 2 (0.2%) 2 (0.2%) 7 (0.5%)
Fruits 10 (0.8%) 11 (0.9%) 9 (0.7%) 4 (0.3%) 11 (0.9%)
Kiwi - - - 1 (0.1%) 3 (0.2%)
Vegetables 2 (tomatoes) (0.2%) 3 (tomatoes) (0.3%) 4 (tomatoes/ brussel sprouts) (0.3%) 4 (tomatoes) (0.3%) 5 (tomatoes/ leek/cucumber (0.4%)
Miscellaneous - 2 (0.2%) 2 (0.2%) 2 (0.2%) 3 (0.3%)

(FA based on study criteria: Reaction to known food allergen, typical IgE reaction symptoms, and reaction timing < 4 hrs.)

Miscellaneous included; corn, chocolate (1 year), red meat and chocolate (2 years), chocolate and oats (10 years), cinnamon, mustard and linseed (18 years).