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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Acad Nutr Diet. 2017 Dec 9;118(4):578–588.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2017.09.024

Table 3.

Mean cytokine levels by Stanford Health Assessment Questionnaire status among 42 postmenopausal breast cancer survivors after completion of primary therapy and prior to randomization in a dietary supplement intervention

Cytokine (pg/mL) All Participants Previous Chemotherapy a No Chemotherapy b

P-value P-value P-value



n Mean (SD) Unadj.c Adj.d n Mean (SD) Unadj. c Adj.d n Mean (SD) Unadj.c Adj.d
IL-6 e SHAQ f= 0 31 0.45 (0.55) 0.99 0.72 12 0.77 (0.60) 0.35 0.45 19 0.24 (0.42) 0.32 0.97
SHAQ> 0 10 0.44 (0.61) 3 0.40 (0.55) 7 0.47 (0.68)
TNFR-2 g SHAQ= 0 32 6166 (1254) 0.11 0.13 12 6672 (1352) 0.34 0.34 20 5863 (1116) 0.16 0.40
SHAQ> 0 10 7040 (2071) 3 7578 (1793) 7 6810 (2270)
IL-17 h SHAQ= 0 31 −0.94 (0.85) 0.69 0.70 11 −0.68 (0.67) 0.34 0.37 20 −1.07 (0.92) 0.92 0.78
SHAQ> 0 10 −1.05 (0.54) 3 −1.09 (0.29) 7 −1.03 (0.63)
a

Participants with history of chemotherapy prior to study enrollment

b

Participants without history of chemotherapy prior to study enrollment

c

two-sample t-test, unadjusted for body mass index

d

linear regression, adjusting for body mass index

e

IL-6, interleukin-6; log transformed due to skewness

f

SHAQ, Stanford Health Assessment Questionnaire

g

TNFR-2, tumor necrosis factor alpha receptor 2

h

IL-17, interleukin-17; log transformed due to skewness