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. 2018 Feb 1;7(3):135–146. doi: 10.1002/psp4.12282

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Modeling approaches considered as quantitative systems pharmacology (QSP) Models. Response patterns were comparable between Pharmaceutical companies with a clear and loose definition of QSP, highlighting the need for better education and definition of QSP in the modeling community. ODE, ordinary differential equation; PBPK, physiologically based pharmacokinetic; PK/PD, pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic.