Table 2.

Variables associated with depression and AUD

		Likelihood of Depression		Likelihood of AUD
Variables	N	Adjusted RR (95% CI)	P value	Adjusted RR (95% CI)	P value
Sex
Male (Ref)	504	1	–	1	–
Female	970	1.48 (1.11–1.99)	0.009	0.49 (0.26–0.91)	0.000
Age
Up to 24 (Ref)	250	1	–	1	–
25–59	1034	1.13 (0.71–1.78)	0.605	1.84 (0.72–0.72)	0.205
60 and above	190	1.05 (0.61–1.82)	0.858	1.19 (0.42–3.38)	0.747
Education
Not schooling (Ref)	235	1	–	1	–
Literate/less than primary	295	0.62 (0.46–0.82)	0.001	0.70 (0.41–1.19)	0.186
Primary	312	0.36 (0.25–0.53)	0.000	0.63 (0.38–1.04)	0.069
Secondary	546	0.39 (0.27–0.55)	0.000	0.48 (0.28–0.82)	0.007
College /University	86	0.28 (0.12–0.66)	0.004	0.27 (0.07–1.11)	0.069
Marital status
Single (Ref)	126	1	−/−	1	–
Married	1245	0.87 (0.46–1.64)	0.666	1.14 (0.41–3.18)	0.807
Others (widow/divorced/separated)	103	1.22 (0.58–2.53)	0.600	1.39 (0.43–4.51)	0.586
Caste/Ethnicity
Brahman/Chhetri (Ref)	723	1	–	1	–
Janajati	327	0.98 (0.67–1.41)	0.896	1.77 (0.93–3.35)	0.080
Dalit	349	1.22 (0.93–0.61)	0.147	2.99 (1.82–4.91)	0.000
Others	75	0.85 (0.49–1.49)	0.571	0.04 (0.37–2.91)	0.937
Religion
Hindu (Ref)	1249	1	–	1	–
Buddhist	179	0.78 (0.48–1.26)	0.307	2.08 (1.20–3.61)	0.009
Others	46	0.68 (0.37–1.27)	0.231	0.24 (0.04–1.44)	0.119
Occupation
Agriculture (Ref)	906	1	–	1	–
Service/Business	150	1.00 (0.63–1.58)	0.994	1.22 (0.72–2.06)	0.454
Unemployed	111	1.01(0.73–1.41)	0.930	1.50 (0.79–2.87)	0.218
Others	307	1.72 (1.22–2.41)	0.002	2.11 (1.37–3.24)	0.001
Number of family members
1–4 (Ref)	575	1	–	1	–
5–7	685	0.88 (0.69–1.12)	0.311	1.07 (0.73–1.56)	0.727
More than 7 people	214	0.92 (0.57–1.30)	0.637	1.29 (0.85–1.96)	0.238
Family income sufficient to manage foods for the period of
Up to Six months (Ref)	122	1	–	1	–
6–9 months	248	0.88 (0.62–1.25)	0.474	1.25 (0.69–2.28)	0.467
9–12 months or more	1104	0.60 (0.44–0.83)	0.001	1.23 (0.55–2.14)	0.458