a, Schematic of the experimental design.
b-c, Both TCRα KO and IL-17a KO females, with or
without adoptive transfers of 7B8 Tg-derived CD4+ T
cells, were crossed with B6 WT males to produce heterozygous WT offspring.
USV index (n=16/30 (TCRα KO; poly(I:C)/7B8
Tg T cell transfer); n=23/23 (IL-17a
KO;poly(I:C)/7B8 Tg T cell transfer), marble burying index, time spent in
the center of an open field, and % interaction and total distance
traveled during the sociability test of TCRα KO (b) or
IL-17a KO (c) offspring (n=12/15
(TCRα KO; poly(I:C)/7B8 Tg T cell transfer);
n=12/14 (IL-17a KO;poly(I:C)/7B8 Tg T cell
transfer). Data pooled from 2-3 independent experiments.
d-e, Representative SATB2 staining in the
cortex of the animals prepared as in (a). Arrows indicate
cortical patches. Scale bar, 100 μm. f-g,
Quantification of SATB2+ cells
(n=7/6 (TCRα KO;poly(I:C)/7B8 Tg T cell
transfer); n=6/7 (IL-17a KO;poly(I:C)/7B8 Tg T cell
transfer). h, Cortical patch size
(n=5/5 (TCRα KO;poly(I:C)/7B8 Tg T cell
transfer); n=4/4 (IL-17a KO;poly(I:C)/7B8 Tg T cell
transfer). i-j, IL-17a concentrations in maternal plasma
collected at E14.5. k, Flow cytometry of ileal
CD4+ T cells (gated on
CD4+TCR-β+) stained
intracellularly for IL-17a. Mononuclear cells were collected from small
intestines of poly(I:C)-treated IL-17a KO mothers transferred with 7B8 Tg
CD4+ T cells. CD45.1+ cells refer
to donor cells and CD45.2+ to recipient cells.
*p<0.05,
**p<0.01,
***p<0.001,
****p<0.0001 as
calculated by Student’s t-test (b-c,h-j) and one-way
(f-g) ANOVA with Sidak post-hoc tests. Graphs indicate mean
+/− s.e.m.