Table 3. Association between individual characteristic variables and adherence to mammography screening recommendations over the six-year period.
Partial adherence vs. non-adherence | Full adherence vs. non-adherence | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | OR | 95%CI | P | OR | 95%CI | P-value | |
Age | 0.965 | 0.959–0971 | <0.001 | 0.967 | 0.961–0.973 | <0.001 | |
BMI | Underweight | 0.862 | 0.567–1.310 | 0.486 | 0.493 | 0.305–0.794 | 0.004 |
Normal | 1 | 1 | |||||
Overweight | 1.112 | 0.986–1.255 | 0.85 | 1.156 | 1.021–1.309 | 0.022 | |
Obese | 0.934 | 0.830–1.052 | 0.261 | 0.773 | 0.684–0.875 | <0.001 | |
Unknown | 0.83 | 0.751–0.918 | <0.001 | 0.875 | 0.790–0.970 | 0.011 | |
SES | Low | 0.71 | 0.631–0.800 | <0.001 | 0.398 | 0.353–0.449 | <0.001 |
Medium | 0.939 | 0.837–1.053 | 0.283 | 0.836 | 0.745–0.938 | 0.002 | |
High | 1 | 1 | |||||
Smoking | Non-smokers | 1.109 | 0.995–1.236 | 0.061 | 1.638 | 1.461–1.837 | <0.001 |
Current smokers | 1 | 1 | |||||
Unknown | 0.908 | 0.813–1.014 | 0.086 | 1.034 | 0.919–1.163 | 0.576 | |
DM | Yes | 0.94 | 0.869–1.016 | 0.121 | 0.72 | cl | <0.001 |
No | 1 | 1 | |||||
Depression | Yes | 0.801 | 0.723–0.887 | <0.001 | 0.767 | 0.691–0.851 | <0.001 |
No | 1 | 1 | |||||
IHD | Yes | 1.325 | 1.201–1.461 | <0.001 | 1.269 | 1.150–1.401 | <0.001 |
No | 1 | 1 | |||||
Clinic visits | <30 | 0.266 | 0.245–0.288 | <0.001 | 0.085 | 0.078–0.094 | <0.001 |
30–60 | 0.681 | 0.632–0.734 | <0.001 | 0.458 | 0.425–0.494 | <0.001 | |
>60 | 1 | 1 |
The results of a multinomial logistic regression analysis are shown, with non-adherence as the reference category. Since, adherence decreased with age; the remaining variablesare age-adjusted. The reference category for the dependent variables was set as non-adherence. The reference category within each independent variable was set to an odds ratio of one.