Table 3. Milk performance on herd test days of cows receiving plant bioactive lipid compounds and biotin (PBLC+B) from d -21 to 37 relative to parturition, cows receiving a monensin bolus (MON) at d -21 or cows receiving no such supplements (CON).
Item | First test day | Second test day | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CON | PBLC+B | MON | SEM | P-value | CON | PBLC+B | MON | SEM | P-value | |
Days after calving | 22 | 20 | 21 | 4.4 | 0.55 | 54 | 52 | 53 | 5.2 | 0.86 |
Milk yield, kg/d | 39.1 | 39.0 | 41.1 | 3.06 | 0.72 | 42.0 | 45.0 | 46.3 | 2.38 | 0.17 |
ECM yield, kg/d | 40.4 | 41.5 | 42.2 | 2.67 | 0.52 | 40.6 | 44.4 | 42.7 | 2.31 | 0.13 |
Fat, % | 4.59 | 4.64 | 4.53 | 0.276 | 0.93 | 3.97ab | 4.09a | 3.56b | 0.160 | 0.004 |
Protein, % | 3.11 | 3.32 | 3.18 | 0.092 | 0.076 | 2.98 | 3.04 | 2.98 | 0.066 | 0.53 |
Urea, mg/L | 240 | 236 | 267 | 19.3 | 0.17 | 254 | 261 | 266 | 15.7 | 0.74 |
Somatic cell count, cells/L | 4011 | 97 | 61 | 34.5 | 0.83 | 7411 | 124 | 169 | 71.2 | 0.45 |
Data are presented as means and pooled SEM of 17 cows in the CON group, 18 cows in the PBLC+B group and 18 cows in the MON group.
abSuperscript letters indicate differences among treatment groups at P < 0.05.
1The CON group included two cows with >1000 somatic cells/L at each test day
ECM = energy corrected milk; SEM = standard error of mean