Figure 7. AA treatment reduced ROS generation and recovered mitochondrial function.

Cells were treated with various concentrations of AA in the absence or presence of LPS for 48 h, and then stained with DCFH-DA (A) or JC-1 (B) and analyzed by flow cytometry. (C) ATP synthesis was measured by a luciferin–luciferase assay as described in “Materials and Methods”. ^*p < 0.05 versus control, ^#p < 0.05 versus LPS control. Data are shown as mean ± SD (n = 5), and each experiments were duplicated for 3 times.