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. 2018 Mar 21;9:360. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2018.00360

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Characterization of ceramides in sporangia extracts. (A) EIC of sporangia extracts for m/z 236.2371 (±2 ppm), a characteristic ion of C16:1 ceramides. Peaks corresponding to Plasmopara-specific ions (Table 1) are numbered from 1 to 4 and retention times are indicated. Peak 1: M492T96 = Cer(d16:1/16:0); peak 2: M521T125 = Cer(d16:1/18:0); peak 3: M549T166 = Cer(d16:1/20:0); peak 4: Cer(d16:1/22:0). Identity of Cer(d16:1/16:0) was confirmed by using the corresponding standard. (B) Mass spectrum of putative Cer(d16:1/18:0) (M521T125) from P. viticola. The fragmentation giving rise to the main fragments is indicated. A detailed fragmentation is given in Supplementary Figure 3.