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. 2018 Mar 11;6(1):20. doi: 10.3390/diseases6010020

Table 1.

Suggested wave names in photoplethysmogram signal and its derivatives.

Signal Wave Name Suggested Name
Photoplethysmogram (PPG) systolic notch O
systolic main peak S
diastolic notch or dicrotic notch N
dicrotic peak or diastolic peak D
First Derivative Photoplethysmogram (VPG) Max slope point in systole u
Min slope point in diastolic v
Max slope in diastole or MDS w
Second Derivative Photoplethysmogram (APG) a wave a
b wave b
c wave c
d wave d
e wave e