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. 2018 Feb 5;96(4):243–255. doi: 10.2471/BLT.17.192658

Table 3. Tuberculosis treatment outcomes, by presence of probable depression, Ethiopia, 2014–2016.

Indicator Participantsa
P
With probable depression at baseline(n = 309) Without probable depression at baseline(n = 266)
Treatment outcome, no. (%)
  Treatment success 269 (87.1) 257 (96.6) < 0.001
  Treatment failure 4 (1.3) 2 (0.8) ND
  Treatment default 12 (3.9) 2 (0.8) < 0.05
  Death 24 (7.8) 5 (1.9) < 0.01
Quality-of-life score, mean  (SD)b,c
  At baseline before tuberculosis treatment 4.7 (2.7) 5.7 (2.4) < 0.001
  After 6 months of treatment 5.0 (2.4) 6.0 (2.2) < 0.001
Disability score, median(IQR)c,d
  At baseline before tuberculosis treatment 30 (16) 18 (8) < 0.001
  After 6 months of treatment 22 (19) 14 (4) < 0.001

IQR: interquartile range; ND: not determined; SD: standard deviation.

a Treatment outcomes were known at 6 months for 575 of the 648 study participants: those who refused to be tested, were transferred to another area or whose diagnosis changed were excluded.

b Quality of life was assessed using the question, “How would you rate your health-related quality of life?” and scored from 0 (worst) to 10 (best).

c Quality-of-life and disability were assessed in 648 participants at baseline and in 532 at 6 months.

d Disability was assessed using the interviewer-administered version of the 12-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule, version 2.0 (score range: 0 to 60).23