Fig. 3.

Expected annual damage (EAD) to critical infrastructures aggregated at European level (EU+) for each hazard, time period, and sector. Bar length indicates the ensemble median − also reported in numerical labels in millions. Whiskers reflect the inter-model climate variability (EAD for coastal floods has been produced for one climate configuration; Forzieri et al., 2016). Colors reflect the relative change in EAD with respect to the baseline.