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. 2018 Mar 27;18:221. doi: 10.1186/s12913-018-3049-2

Table 1.

Incidence rate, category of medication error, severity category and recognized reporter in each department

Department Incidence rate, % Category of Medication error Severity category Recognized reporter IDc
Error category N (%)
Pharmacy 0.84 Transcribing 18 (13.6) Ba Pharmacists(2012, 2011, 2010)
Pre-dispensing 20 (15.1) B
Dispensing 7 (5.30) B
Specialty medical ward 1.51 Prescribing 3 (2.27) B Pharmacists(2012, 2011)
Pre-transcribing 12 (9.1) B
Pre-administration 1 (0.08) B
Ordinary female ward 1.66 Prescribing 9 (0.68) B Pharmacists(2012, 2010)
Pre-transcribing 22 (16.7) B
Pre-administration 1 (0.08) B
Ordinary male ward 1.84 Prescribing 14 (10.6) B Pharmacists(2012, 2011, 2010)
Pre-transcribing 19 (14.4) B
Pre-administration 2 (1.52) B
ICU 0.98 Prescribing error 2 (1.52) B Pharmacists(2012, 2011, 2009)
Pre-transcribing 1 (0.08) B
Administration 1 (0.08) Db
Totals 2.5 All errors 132 (100)

aCategory B: An error occurred but the error did not reach the patient; bCategory D: An error occurred that reached the patient and required monitoring to confirm that it caused no harm to the patient and/or required intervention to prevent harm; cRecognized reporter is the person who reported the medical error, but not necessarily being the first to detect it