Table 6.
Variables | Total n | Prevalence n (1/100000) |
Crude OR (95% CI) |
P | Adjusted OR (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Facility level | |||||
provincial | 1981 | 10 (505) | 1 | 1 | |
prefectural | 5088 | 42 (825) | 1.64 (0.82–3.28) | 0.161 | 1.61 (0.69–3.76) |
county | 2267 | 19 (838) | 1.67 (0.77–3.59) | 0.193 | 1.90 (0.73–4.98) |
Region | |||||
eastern | 4574 | 28 (612) | 1 | 1 | |
middle | 2176 | 20 (919) | 1.51 (0.85–2.68) | 0.164 | 1.18 (0.59–2.34) |
western | 2586 | 23 (889) | 1.46 (0.84–2.54) | 0.183 | 0.75 (0.38–1.47) |
Gender | |||||
male | 3289 | 28 (851) | 1 | – | |
female | 6223 | 43 (711) | 0.83 (0.52–1.35) | 0.457 | – |
Age (years) | |||||
≤ 30 | 2971 | 28 (942) | 1 | 1 | |
31–40 | 2436 | 19 (779) | 0.83 (0.46–1.48) | 0.523 | 1.07 (0.47–2.40) |
41–50 | 2740 | 12 (438) | 0.46 (0.24–0.91) | 0.026 | 1.08 (0.33–3.51) |
≥ 51 | 1189 | 12 (1009) | 1.07 (0.54–2.11) | 0.842 | 6.17 (1.35–28.28) |
Education | |||||
master | 438 | 4 (913) | 1 | – | |
bachelor | 3726 | 27 (724) | 0.79 (0.28–2.27) | 0.665 | – |
junior college | 2900 | 27 (931) | 1.02 (0.36–2.93) | 0.971 | – |
junior school and below | 2272 | 13 (572) | 0.62 (0.20–1.92) | 0.412 | – |
Profession qualification | |||||
senior | 1064 | 11 (1034) | 1 | 1 | |
intermediate | 2627 | 19 (723) | 0.70 (0.33–1.47) | 0.344 | 0.60 (0.27–1.31) |
primary | 3120 | 32 (1026) | 0.99 (0.50–1.98) | 0.982 | 0.79 (0.33–1.87) |
other | 2525 | 9 (356) | 0.34 (0.14–0.83) | 0.017 | 0.40 (0.10–1.63) |
Occupation | |||||
Medical technician | 1150 | 5 (435) | 1 | 1 | |
administrative | 2262 | 8 (354) | 0.81 (0.27–2.49) | 0.717 | 1.56 (0.31–7.74) |
nurse | 2648 | 30 (1133) | 1.97 (0.76–5.13) | 0.046 | 3.09 (1.15–8.32) |
doctor | 3276 | 28 (855) | 2.62 (1.02–6.78) | 0.162 | 2.21 (0.83–5.86) |
Duration of employment (years) | |||||
≤ 5 | 2369 | 24 (1013) | 1 | 1 | |
6–15 | 2113 | 18 (852) | 0.84 (0.45–1.55) | 0.577 | 0.97 (0.45–2.09) |
16–25 | 2418 | 16 (662) | 0.65 (0.35–1.23) | 0.185 | 0.79 (0.27–2.38) |
≥ 26 | 2430 | 13 (535) | 0.53 (0.27–1.04) | 0.063 | 0.23 (0.05–1.01) |
Smoking history | |||||
no | 8069 | 61 (756) | 1 | – | |
yes | 1028 | 10 (973) | 1.29 (0.66–2.53) | 0.458 | – |
With in-patient wards | |||||
no | 1104 | 5 (453) | 1 | – | |
yes | 8232 | 66 (802) | 1.77 (0.71–4.42) | 0.216 | – |
Screening for patients | |||||
yes | 6839 | 49 (716) | 1 | – | |
no | 2478 | 22 (888) | 1.24 (0.75–2.06) | 0.402 | – |
Items of department and staff composition | |||||
0–1 | 1819 | 12 (660) | 1 | – | |
2 | 7517 | 59 (785) | 1.19 (0.64–2.22) | 0.582 | – |
Items of staff training Implementation | |||||
0–2 | 1269 | 11 (867) | 1 | – | |
3 | 8067 | 60 (744) | 0.86 (0.45-1.63) | 0.639 | – |
Items of infection control evaluation implementation | |||||
0–1 | 3164 | 22 (695) | 1 | – | |
2 | 6172 | 49 (794) | 1.14 (0.69–1.89) | 0.604 | – |
Items of infection control policies and budgets implementation | |||||
2–3 | 7748 | 63 (813) | 1 | 1 | |
0–1 | 1588 | 8 (504) | 0.62 (0.30–1.29) | 0.200 | 0.66 (0.25–1.77) |
Items of Individual protection | |||||
6 | 1872 | 21 (1122) | 1 | 1 | |
0–5 | 7464 | 50 (670) | 0.59 (0.36–0.99) | 0.047 | 0.56 (0.29–1.11) |
Items of special administrative implementation | |||||
10–12 | 3779 | 17 (450) | 1 | 1 | |
0–9 | 5557 | 54 (972) | 2.17 (1.26–3.75) | 0.005 | 2.57 (1.37–4.80) |
Items of promotion and education implementation | |||||
4–6 | 7087 | 59 (833) | 1 | 1 | |
0–3 | 2249 | 12 (534) | 0.64 (0.34–1.19) | 0.158 | 0.64 (0.25–1.61) |
Items of floor plan design | |||||
3–4 | 5694 | 52 (913) | 1 | 1 | |
0–2 | 3642 | 19 (522) | 0.57 (0.34–0.96) | 0.036 | 0.68 (0.34–1.36) |
Items of ventilation | |||||
2–4 | 6626 | 43 (649) | 1 | 1 | |
0–1 | 2710 | 28 (1033) | 1.60 (0.99–2.58) | 0.055 | 2.42 (1.31–4.47) |
Items of ultraviolet germicidal lamps installation and maintenance | |||||
5–6 | 4455 | 42 (943) | 1 | 1 | |
0–4 | 4881 | 29 (594) | 0.63 (0.39–1.01) | 0.055 | 0.81 (0.43–1.55) |