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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Mar 28.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatrics. 2016 Jan 29;137(2):e20152627. doi: 10.1542/peds.2015-2627

TABLE 4.

Gender Differences in Frequency of Teen Dating Violence From Age 11 to 17 Years

Age, y β t P
Physical perpetration
  11.2 − 0.030 − 0.42 .67
  12.8 0.024 0.51 .61
  14.4 0.077a 2.53a .01a
  16.0 0.130a 3.12a .002a
  17.6 0.183a 2.72a .01a
Fear perpetration
  11.2 − 0.160a − 2.23a .05a
  12.8 − 0.097a − 2.13a .03a
  14.4 − 0.032 − 1.08 .28
  16.0 0.032 0.77 .45
  17.6 0.096 1.43 .16
Injury perpetration
  11.2 − 0.246a − 3.44a .001a
  12.8 − 0.150a − 3.35a .001a
  14.4 − 0.056 − 1.88 .06
  16.0 0.038 0.92 .36
  17.6 0.133a 1.98a .05a
Physical victimization
  11.2 − 0.175a − 2.41a .01a
  12.8 − 0.116a − 2.54a .01a
  14.4 − 0.057 − 1.89 .06
  16.0 0.001 0.02 .99
  17.6 0.059 0.88 .38
Sexual victimization
  11.2 − 0.210a − 2.93a .005a
  12.8 − 0.128a − 2.84a .005a
  14.4 − 0.046 − 1.55 .12
  16.0 0.035 0.84 .40
  17.6 0.117 1.73 .08
Fear victimization
  11.2 0.027 0.38 .70
  12.8 0.081 1.78 .07
  14.4 0.133a 4.46a .001a
  16.0 0.186a 4.51a .001a
  17.6 0.238a 3.56a .001a
Injury victimization
  11.2 − 0.197a − 2.74a .01a
  12.8 − 0.124a − 2.73a .006a
  14.4 − 0.051 − 1.70 .09
  16.0 0.022 0.53 .60
  17.6 0.095 1.42 .16

Negative coefficients indicate that boys reported higher scores; positive coefficients indicate that girls reported higher scores. Coefficient for gender at 14.4 is the coefficient of gender at the mean of age. Interaction terms for fear perpetration, injury perpetration, sexual victimization, and injury victimization were significant at P < .05. Interaction terms for physical perpetration, physical victimization, and fear victimization were significant at P < .10.

a

Statistically significant.