Table 3.
Odds ratios* (OR) for obesity (BMI≥30) according to tertiles of selected land characteristics based on 250m and 500m buffers, by age group, the Sister Study
| Land cover characteristic | Place of residence | Overall | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||||||||
| Rural or small town | Urban or suburban | ||||||||
|
| |||||||||
| % obese | OR | 95% CI | % obese | OR | 95% CI | % obese | OR | 95% CI | |
| G1 (250 buffer) | |||||||||
| Lowest tertile | 33.1 | 1.0 | 30.3 | 1.0 | 31.0 | 1.0 | |||
| Middle tertile | 31.8 | 0.97 | 0.89 – 1.05 | 28.0 | 0.92 | 0.87 – 0.98 | 29.6 | 0.94 | 0.89 – 0.98 |
| Upper tertile | 29.7 | 0.93 | 0.86 – 1.00 | 24.7 | 0.81 | 0.75 – 0.87 | 28.0 | 0.87 | 0.83 – 0.92 |
| G2 (250 buffer) | |||||||||
| Lowest tertile | 33.8 | 1.0 | 32.8 | 1.0 | 31.8 | 1.0 | |||
| Middle tertile | 31.7 | 0.91 | 0.84 – 0.99 | 31.1 | 0.91 | 0.87 – 0.96 | 29.9 | 0.91 | 0.87 – 0.96 |
| Upper tertile | 29.7 | 0.88 | 0.81 – 0.95 | 28.0 | 0.83 | 0.79 – 0.87 | 27.6 | 0.83 | 0.79 – 0.87 |
| Impervious (250 buffer) | |||||||||
| Lowest tertile | 29.6 | 1.0 | 28.4 | 1.0 | 27.9 | 1.0 | |||
| Middle tertile | 31.8 | 1.06 | 0.99 – 1.14 | 29.8 | 1.09 | 1.03 – 1.15 | 28.8 | 1.09 | 1.03 – 1.15 |
| Upper tertile | 36.0 | 1.28 | 1.18 – 1.39 | 33.7 | 1.32 | 1.25 – 1.40 | 32.6 | 1.32 | 1.25 – 1.40 |
| G1 (500 buffer) | |||||||||
| Lowest tertile | 33.3 | 1.0 | 29.9 | 1.0 | 30.6 | 1.0 | |||
| Middle tertile | 32.0 | 0.96 | 0.88 – 1.05 | 29.3 | 1.01 | 0.95 – 1.07 | 30.3 | 0.99 | 0.95 – 1.04 |
| Upper tertile | 30.1 | 0.95 | 0.87 – 1.03 | 25.8 | 0.85 | 0.79 – 0.91 | 28.3 | 0.90 | 0.86 – 0.95 |
| G2 (500 buffer) | |||||||||
| Lowest tertile | 32.9 | 1.0 | 31.1 | 1.0 | 31.6 | 1.0 | |||
| Middle tertile | 32.3 | 0.98 | 0.90 – 1.06 | 28.6 | 0.91 | 0.86 – 0.97 | 30.1 | 0.93 | 0.89 – 0.98 |
| Upper tertile | 29.6 | 0.91 | 0.84 – 0.99 | 25.0 | 0.77 | 0.72 – 0.83 | 27.5 | 0.83 | 0.79 – 0.87 |
| Impervious (500 buffer) | |||||||||
| Lowest tertile | 29.7 | 1.0 | 24.0 | 1.0 | 28.2 | 1.0 | |||
| Middle tertile | 32.0 | 1.06 | 0.99 – 1.14 | 27.3 | 1.15 | 1.05 – 1.25 | 28.8 | 1.08 | 1.03 – 1.14 |
| Upper tertile | 35.8 | 1.24 | 1.14 – 1.36 | 31.5 | 1.37 | 1.26 – 1.49 | 32.2 | 1.29 | 1.22 – 1.37 |
Odds ratios adjusted for age, ethnicity, marital status, population of census tract, and census area