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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Mar 28.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Dir Psychol Sci. 2017 Jun 14;26(3):243–248. doi: 10.1177/0963721417706392

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

An illustration of face-image manipulations used by Adams et al. (2012). Panel (a) illustrates the warping procedure, which averaged a neutral face structure with a target expression’s structure to create a 50/50 average of the structural components of each while maintaining the neutral texture map. Panel (b) shows example stimuli for fear and anger warps of male and female faces. Compared with fear-warped faces, anger-warped faces were rated as more masculine and mature, higher on dominant traits, and lower on affiliative traits. (Face stimuli were drawn from the Montreal Set of Facial Displays of Emotion; Beaupré & Hess, 2005.)