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. 2018 Mar 28;13(3):e0194047. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0194047

Table 4. Predictors of retention and mortality post ART initiation.

Mortality Loss to Follow-up or Dead
Variable n Unadjusted HR (95% CL) ħAdjusted HR (95% CL) Unadjusted HR (95% CL) ħAdjusted HR (95% CL)
Aged ≥50 vs. <50 22582 1.58 (1.42, 1.76) 1.35 (1.19, 1.52) 0.83 (0.78, 0.87) 0.83 (0.78, 0.87)
Male 22582 2.09 (1.92, 1.28) 1.90 (1.72, 2.09) 1.08 (1.03, 1.12) 1.08 (1.03, 1.12)
Urban clinic location 22582 0.82 (0.75, 0.90) 0.74 (0.68, 0.82) 0.99 (0.95, 1.03) 0.99 (0.95, 1.03)
Married 22454 0.82 (0.75, 0.89) 0.74 (0.67, 0.81) 0.85 (0.82, 0.88) 0.85 (0.82, 0.88)
§Using OI prophylaxis 21025 1.36 (1.24, 1.49) 1.22 (1.11, 1.34) 1.34 (1.29, 1.39) 1.34 (1.29, 1.39)
Advanced HIV status 21873 3.37 (1.04, 3.74) 3.07 (2.74, 3.45) 1.08 (1.05, 1.13) 1.08 (1.05, 1.13)
Hospitalized 21937 1.43 (1.25, 1.65) 1.39 (1.20, 1.60) 0.80 (0.75, 0.86) 0.80 (0.75, 0.86)
§Disclosed HIV status 22386 1.28 (1.16, 1.42) 1.25 (1.12, 1.40) 0.98 (0.94, 1.02) 0.98 (0.94, 1.02)
Sample size 19708 19708

Variables measured at enrollment, Advanced HIV status = CD4 < 200 cells / mm3 or WHO clinical stage 3 or 4.

Hospitalized during follow-up.

§At baseline.

ħWeighted for missing data on CD4, WHO clinical stage, and BMI, HR–Hazard Ratio, 95% CL: 95% Confidence Limits.