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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Semin Cell Dev Biol. 2017 Sep 29;81:71–77. doi: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2017.09.008

Table.

PCP Component Function in Wnt/PCP Signaling Cancer Type Contribution to Tumorigenesis Reference
WNT5A Secreted ligand, activates Wnt/PCP signaling Promote or suppress in context dependent manner
Breast Promote cell migration and invasiveness [25],[26]
Gastric Promote cell migration and invasiveness [27]
Melanoma Promote cell motility and invasiveness [32]
Colon Suppress cell proliferation and EMT [36]
Hematopoeitic Malignancies Suppress cell proliferation (inhibit canonical Wnt signaling) [38]
Thyroid Carcinoma Suppress cell proliferation, migration, and invasiveness (inhibits canonical Wnt signaling [39]
WNT11 Secreted ligand, activates Wnt/PCP signaling Promote or suppress in context dependent manner
Breast Promote cell motility and tumor metastasis [22]
Colon Promote cell proliferation, migration and invasiveness [30]
Prostate Promote cell differentiation, survival and migration [31]
Hepatocellular Carcinoma Supress cell proliferation and migration (inhibits canonical Wnt signaling [37]
FZD7 Transmembrane Wnt receptor
Ovarian Promote cell migration and invasiveness [42]
Hepatocellular Carcinoma Promote cell migration [44]
Colorectal Promote cell migration [45]
VANGL1 Transmembrane scaffold for Wnt/PCP signaling
Glioblastoma Promotes cell migration, scaffold for PCP negative regulator Nrdp1 [43]
Colon Promote cell migration [46]
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Promote cell migration and metastasis [47]
Breast Promote cell migration [48]
VANGL2 Transmembrane scaffold for Wnt/PCP signaling
Breast Promotes cell migration and proliferation [12]
PRICKLE1 Cytoplasmic scaffold for Wnt/PCP signaling
Breast Cell migration, proliferation and metastasis [22], [50], [51]