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. 2018 Mar 19;6(1):18. doi: 10.3390/toxics6010018
ρ = density, kg·m−3 μ = viscosity, Pa·s
g = gravity constant, m2·s−1 L* = liquid flow, kg·m−2·s−1
D = diffusion coefficient, m2·s−1 ap = dry packing specific area, m−1
dN = nominal packing diameter, m R = gas constant, atm·m3·K−1·mol−1
σ = surface tension of water, N·m−1 G* = gas flow, kg·m−2.s−1
σc = critical surface tension of packing, N·m−1
Subscript L refers to water and G refers to air