Table 5.
Effect of age in the correlation between risk factors, gender and type of plaques
Male patients < 70 years | Male patients ≥ 70 years | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unstable plaques | Stable plaques | Multivariate analysis | Unstable plaques | Stable plaques | Multivariate analysis | |||
N = 84 | N = 48 | p | OR (95% CI) | N = 103 | N = 38 | p | OR (95% CI) | |
Hypertension | 67 (79.8%) | 25 (52.1%) | 0.02 | 0.27 (0.12–0.63) | 79 (76.7%) | 18 (47.4%) | 0.002 | 0.27 (0.12–0.62) |
Diabetes | 24 (28.6%) | 14 (29.2%) | 0.52 | 1.34 (0.55–3.30) | 21 (20.4%) | 6 (15.8%) | 0.90 | 0.93 (0.32–2.71) |
Smoking habit | 63 (75.0%) | 34 (70.8%) | 0.88 | 1.07 (0.44–2.59) | 54 (52.4%) | 24 (63.2%) | 0.12 | 1.97 (0.84–4.58) |
Dyslipidemia (high LDL-C) | 65 (77.4%) | 26 (54.2%) | 0.04 | 0.42 (0.18–0.95) | 63 (61.2%) | 20 (52.6%) | 0.86 | 4.57 (0.38–1.97) |
Obesity | 16 (19.0%) | 2 (4.2%) | 0.03 | 5.91 (1.17–29.80) | 12 (11.7%) | 1 (2.6%) | 0.16 | 4.61 (0.54–39.19) |