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. 2018 Mar 17;8(3):e018959. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018959

Table 3.

Prevalence of psychotic symptoms

Total prevalence Prevalence males Prevalence females P values males versus females Prevalence NU2 Prevalence NU3 P values NU2 versus NU3
Psychotic symptoms in the last 12 months 2.7% (2.2 to 3.4) 2.9% (2.1 to 4.1) 2.6% (1.9 to 3.5) 0.66 2.4% (1.4 to 4.0) 2.8% (2.2 to 3.6) 0.68
Lifetime presence of any psychotic symptoms* 7.1% (6.2 to 8.1) 7.4% (6.0 to 9.1) 6.8% (5.6 to 8.2) 0.57 7.8% (6.0 to 10.2) 6.8% (5.8 to 8.0) 0.44
Visual hallucinations 3.9% (3.2 to 4.7) 3.6% (2.6 to 4.9) 4.1% (3.2 to 5.2) 0.60 4.2% (2.8 to 6.1) 3.8% (3.0 to 4.7) 0.73
Auditory hallucinations 3.3% (2.7 to 4.0) 3.9% (2.9 to 5.3) 2.8% (2.1 to 3.8) 0.13 3.3% (2.1 to 5.1) 3.3% (2.6 to 4.2) 1.0
Delusions: thought insertion and thought broadcasting 0.4% (0.21 to 0.73) 0.6% (0.26 to 1.3) 0.3% (0.1 to 0.6) 0.22† 0.6% (0.2 to 1.7) 0.3% (0.2 to 0.7) 0.30†
Delusions: ‘made’ feelings and impulses 0.3% (0.2 to 0.6) 0.3% (0.1 to 0.9) 0.3% (0.1 to 0.7) 1† 0.6% (0.2 to 1.6) 0.2% (0.1 to 0.6) 0.23†
Delusions of reference 1.1% (0.7 to 1.5) 1.5% (0.9 to 2.4) 0.7% (0.4 to 1.3) 0.11 2.0% (1.1 to 3.4) 0.7% (0.5 to 1.3) 0.015‡
Delusions of persecution 0.9% (0.6 to 1.3) 0.9% (0.5 to 1.7) 0.9% (0.5 to 1.6) 0.98 1.1% (0.5 to 2.3) 0.9% (0.5 to 1.4) 0.81
N 2773 1170 1603 665 2151

Cells report prevalence % (95% CI). P values calculated using a χ2 test unless stated otherwise.

*Includes any of the psychotic symptoms.

†Fisher’s exact test used.

‡Would not survive multiple testing correction of 0.05/16=0.0031.