Table 1. The estimated annual incidence (per 100,000 persons) and case-fatality rate of invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD), pneumococcal pneumonia (PP) and community-acquired pneumonia (CAP).
Incidence rate (95% confidence interval) | ||||||
Total | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | p-value | |
IPD | 4.8 (4.8–4.9) | 6.5 (6.4–6.5) | 4.2 (4.2–4.3) | 4.1 (4.1–4.2) | 4.4 (4.4–4.5) | 0.161 |
PP | 44.3 (44.3–44.4) | 42.2 (42.0–42.3) | 42.6 (42.5–42.8) | 43.1 (43.0–43.3) | 49.4 (49.2–49.5) | 0.104 |
CAP | 307.7 (307.0–308.4) | 288.7 (287.4–290.0) | 297.8 (296.5–299.1) | 336.0 (334.6–337.4) | 309.6 (308.3–310.9) | 0.005 |
Case-fatality rate (95% confidence interval) | ||||||
IPD | 30.8 (22.2–40.9) | 28.1 (15.6–45.4) | 31.6 (15.4–54.0) | 36.8 (19.2–59.0) | 28.6 (13.8–50.0) | 0.836 |
PP | 9.1 (7.4–11.3) | 10.5 (7.1–15.4) | 7.8 (4.8–12.5) | 9.1 (5.8–13.9) | 9.0 (5.9–13.3) | 0.698 |
CAP | 6.2 (5.6–6.8) | 6.9 (5.7–8.3) | 5.7 (4.6–7.1) | 5.9 (4.8–7.2) | 6.2 (5.1–7.6) | 0.524 |