Table 2. Crude and age-standardized 5-year incidence rates and rate ratio of HAM/TSP in Martinique between 1986 and 2010.
Study Periods | Estimated Population at Risk | Events, n | Crude 5-year Incidence Rate (95%CI) | 1986–1990 age-standardized 5-year incidence rates (95%CI) | Standardized Incidence Rate Ratio (95%CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1986–1990 | 359,579 | 36 | 10.01 (6.78–13.28) | 10.01 (6.78–13.28) | 1 |
1991–1995 | 368,735 | 48 | 13.02 (9.34–16.70) | 11.93 (8.61–15.25) | 1.19 (0.87–1.55) |
1996–2000 | 381,325 | 44 | 11.54 (8.13–14.95) | 10.37 (7.28–13.47) | 1.04 (0.91–1.13) |
2001–2005 | 397,727 | 17 | 4.27 (2.24–6.28) | 3.13 (1.64–4.62) | 0.31 (0.17–0.51) |
2006–2010 | 394,171 | 8 | 2.03 (0.62–3.43) | 1.34 (0.41–2.27) | 0.13 (0.09–0.18) |
CI indicates Confidence Interval
The 1986-1990-study period was used as reference for the standardized incidence rate ratio calculation.
According to simple Poisson regression model, P for trend of age-standardized 5-year incidence rates over the study periods was calculated as <0.01.