Table 1.

Subject demographics, cleft type and extent.

	Group A			Group B*
	Infant Pre- Repair	Infant Post- repair	Infant Control	8–10 y Post-repair	8–10 y Control
Mean age at photo	7.5 months	10 months	5.5 months	9.5 years	9 years
Standard deviation	7 months	10 months	1 month	1.5 years	0.7 years
Sex
Male	32 (71%)	32 (71%)	4 (80%)	27 (61%)	2 (40%)
Female	13 (29%)	13 (29%)	1 (20%)	17 (39%)	3 (60%)
Ethnicity
Caucasian	27 (60%)	27 (60%)	2 (40%)	17 (39%)	4 (80%)
Asian	4 (9%)	4 (9%)	1 (20%)	19 (43%)	0 (0%)
Latino	0 (0%)	0 (0%)	0 (0%)	0 (0%)	1 (20%)
Native American	0 (0%)	0 (0%)	0 (0%)	1 (2%)	0 (0%)
Mixed Caucasian
Caucasian/Asian	1 (2%)	1 (2%)	1 (20%)	2 (5%)	0 (0%)
Caucasian/Indian	1 (2%)	1 (2%)	1 (20%)	0 (0%)	0 (0%)
Caucasian/Hawaiian	1 (2%)	1 (2%)	0 (0%)	1 (2%)	0 (0%)
Caucasian/Other	1 (2%)	1 (2%)	0 (0%)	0 (0%)	0 (0%)
Other	7 (16%)	7 (16%)	0 (0%)	2 (5%)	0 (0%)
Did not indicate	3 (7%)	3 (7%)	0 (0%)	2 (5%)	0 (0%)
Cleft Side
Left	25 (56%)	25 (56%)	NA	33 (75%)	NA
Right	20 (44%)	20 (44%)	NA	11 (25%)	NA
Cleft Type
Complete	15 (31%)	15 (31%)	NA	41 (93%)	NA
Complete + band**	6 (13%)	6 (13%)	NA	2 (5%)	NA
Incomplete	24 (53%)	24 (53%)	NA	1 (2%)	NA
Cleft Extent
Cleft Lip	15 (33%)	15 (33%)	NA	6 (14%)	NA
Cleft Lip and Alveolus	5 (11%)	5 (11%)	NA	2 (5%)	NA
Cleft Lip and Palate	25 (56%)	25 (56%)	NA	36 (82%)	NA
Associated Syndrome	4† (9%)	4 (9%)	NA	2‡ (5%)	NA

^*Pre-repair images for Group B were not available for analysis. One subject was excluded from the study due to an image quality problem, resulting in a final set of 44 8–10y subjects post-repair.

^**Band (a.k.a. Simonart band) was defined as any soft tissue found across the cleft in the presence of a complete cleft of alveolus.

^†Popliteal pterygium syndrome, bilateral hand and foot syndactyly, cardiac anomalies, EEC.

^‡Van der Woode syndrome.