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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 14.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Neurol. 2018 Jan 14;83(1):74–83. doi: 10.1002/ana.25123

Table 2.

Association of demographics and common neuropathologies with late life cognitive decline

Variable Cognitive level Rate of cognitive decline
Age at death 0.003 (0.005),0.526 0.002 (0.0005), <0.001
Female sex 0.111 (0.070), 0.112 0.015 (0.007), 0.018
Education 0.037 (0.009), <0.001 0.001 (0.0008), 0.111
AD −0.679 (0.070), <0.001 −0.062 (0.006), <0.001
Macroscopic infarcts −0.280 (0.069), <0.001 −0.025 (0.006), <0.001
Cerebral amyloid angiopathy −0.265 (0.068), <0.001 −0.018 (0.006), 0.005
TDP-43 −0.347 (0.072), <0.001 −0.032 (0.007), <0.001
Atherosclerosis −0.281 (0.070), <0.001 −0.021 (0.007), 0.001
Arteriolosclerosis −0.240 (0.071), <0.001 −0.024 (0.007), <0.001
Microinfarcts −0.032 (0.070), 0.647 0.006 (0.006), 0.366
Cortical Lewy bodies −0.592 (0.094), <0.001 −0.062 (0.009), <0.001
Hippocampal sclerosis −0.685 (0.110), <0.001 −0.038 (0.010), <0.001

level proximate to death; statistics presented are Estimate (Standard error), p-value.