Table 1.

Comparison of factor structures.

Model	χ2(df)	Δχ2(df)	RMSEA	SRMR	CFI
The hypothesized four-factor model	561.69 (306)		0.06	0.08	0.91
A three-factor model combining authoritarian leadership and learning goal orientation	973.65 (314)	411.96 (8)	0.10	0.15	0.76
A two-factor model combining authoritarian leadership, learning goal orientation, and power distance	1206.62 (315)	644.93 (9)	0.09	0.13	0.67
A single-factor model combining all four variables	1332.86 (315)	771.17 (9)	0.12	0.16	0.62

N = 211. The second, third, and fourth models were compared with the first (hypothesized four-factor) model.