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. 2018 Mar 9;18(3):831. doi: 10.3390/s18030831

Table 2.

Mix design of cement paste and concrete with carbon fillers relative to one cubic meter of self-sensing materials.

Components Cement Paste [kg/m3] Concrete [kg/m3]
Cement 42.5 Pozzolanic Cp=12771m31m3+ΔVPA Cc=5241m31m3+ΔVCO
Water 0.45 · Cp 0.45 · Cc
MWCNTs n% · Cp n% · Cc
Surfactant n% · Cp n% · Cc
Sand (0–4 mm) - 1.8 · Cc
Medium Gravel (4–8 mm) - 1.22 · Cc
Superplasticizer variable variable
Water/Cement Ratio 0.45 0.45