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. 2018 Feb 8;144(4):293–299. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2017.3088

Table 3. Percentage of Onabotulinum Toxin A Injections That Reached Maximum Effect.

Model Adjusted Mean, % (95% CI)a Partial η2 (95% CI)b
ADSD ADSD+LT LT
1c 88.7 (85.3-92.1) 79.1 (74.4-83.8) 69.8 (65.3-74.3) 0.13 (0.08-0.18
2d 88.4 (85.1-91.8) 79.4 (74.7-84.1) 71.3 (66.7-75.9) 0.10 (0.06-0.15)
3e 88.1 (83.6-92.6) 83.4 (77.7-89.2) 70.4 (64.8-76.0) 0.12 (0.06-0.17)

Abbreviations: ADSD, adductor spasmodic dysphonia; LT, lateral laryngeal tremor.

a

Onabotulinum toxin A injections with a maximum effect.

b

The effect size, as measured by η2 value, is interpreted as small, approximately 0.02; medium, approximately 0.13; and large, approximately 0.26.

c

Adjusted for age at start of onabotulinum toxin A injections, sex, and race.

d

Additionally adjusted for number of injections and injection interval.

e

Further adjusted for smoking, current alcohol use, and employment status.