Table 3.
TV viewing, computer using and mobile phone usage times among pregnant women, China, 2015 (n, %).
| Variable | TV Viewing Times | Computer Usage Times | Mobile Phone Viewings | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ≤2 h/day | ＞2 h/day | ≤2 h/day | >2 h/day | ≤1 h/day | >1 h/day | |
| Age | ||||||
| 18–25 years old | 481 (77.1) | 143 (22.9) | 528 (84.6) | 96 (15.4) | 217 (34.8) | 407 (65.2) |
| 26–35 years old | 1187 (74.4) | 408 (25.6) | 1228 (77.0) | 367 (23.0) | 614 (38.5) | 981 (61.5) |
| 36–45 years old | 89 (70.6) | 37 (29.4) | 107 (84.9) | 19 (15.1) | 47 (37.3) | 79 (62.7) |
| Parity | ||||||
| Pregnant women in first pregnancy | 1299 (74.0) | 456 (26.0) | 1350 (76.9) | 405 (23.1) | 674 (38.4) | 1081 (61.6) |
| Pregnant women in second pregnancy | 458 (77.6) | 132 (22.4) | 513 (86.9) | 77 (13.1) | 204 (34.6) | 386 (65.4) |
| Hospital level | ||||||
| Level 3A hospital | 1353 (74.2) | 471 (25.8) | 1418 (77.7) | 406 (22.3) | 700 (38.4) | 1124 (61.6) |
| Level 2 A hospitals | 248 (79.7) | 63 (20.3) | 280 (90.0) | 31 (10.0) | 103 (33.1) | 208 (66.9) |
| Level 2B hospitals and below | 156 (74.3) | 54 (25.7) | 165 (78.6) | 45 (21.4) | 75 (35.7) | 135 (64.3) |
| Nationality | ||||||
| Han nationality | 1684 (74.8) | 568 (25.2) | 1783 (79.2) | 469 (20.8) | 845 (37.5) | 1407 (62.5) |
| Non-Han nationality | 73 (78.5) | 20 (21.5) | 80 (86.0) | 13 (14.0) | 33 (35.5) | 60 (64.5) |
| Without siblings | ||||||
| Yes | 806 (77.1) | 240 (22.9) | 1029 (79.2) | 270 (20.8) | 487 (37.5) | 812 (62.5) |
| No | 951 (73.2) | 348 (26.8) | 834 (79.7) | 212 (20.3) | 391 (37.4) | 655 (62.6) |
| Husband without siblings | ||||||
| Yes | 887 (75.6) | 286 (24.4) | 942 (80.4) | 230 (19.6) | 422 (36.0) | 750 (64.0) |
| No | 870 (74.2) | 302 (25.8) | 921 (78.5) | 252 (21.5) | 456 (38.9) | 717 (61.1) |
| Marital status | ||||||
| Unmarried | 30 (61.2) | 19 (38.8) | 39 (79.6) | 10 (20.4) | 25 (51.0) | 24 (49.0) |
| Primary marriage | 1659 (75.2) | 546 (24.8) | 1746 (79.2) | 459 (20.8) | 820 (37.2) | 1385 (62.8) |
| Remarried | 51 (72.9) | 19 (27.1) | 59 (84.3) | 11 (15.7) | 23 (32.9) | 47 (67.1) |
| Divorced or Widowed | 17 (81.0) | 4 (19.0) | 19 (90.5) | 2 (9.5) | 10 (47.6) | 11 (52.4) |
| Education level | ||||||
| Basic education | 290 (72.1) | 112 (27.9) | 371 (92.3) | 31 (7.7) | 134 (33.3) | 268 (66.7) |
| Secondary education | 262 (74.0) | 92 (26.0) | 316 (89.3) | 38 (10.7) | 130 (36.7) | 224 (63.3) |
| Higher education | 1205 (75.8) | 384 (24.2) | 1176 (74.0) | 413 (26.0) | 614 (38.6) | 975 (61.4) |
| Residence | ||||||
| Urban | 1414 (75.2) | 466 (24.8) | 410 (88.2) | 55 (11.8) | 170 (36.6) | 295 (63.4) |
| Rural | 343 (73.8) | 122 (26.2) | 1453 (77.3) | 427 (22.7) | 708 (37.7) | 1172 (62.3) |
| The per capital monthly income of the family | ||||||
| <¥4500 | 467 (76.4) | 144 (23. 6) | 503 (82.3) | 108 (17.7) | 234 (38.3) | 377 (61.7) |
| ¥4500 and ¥9000 | 759 (76.7) | 230 (23.3) | 809 (81.8) | 180 (18.2) | 373 (37.7) | 616 (62.3) |
| >¥9000 | 531 (71.3) | 214 (28.7) | 551 (74.0) | 194 (26.0) | 271 (36.4) | 474 (63.6) |
| Occupation | ||||||
| Rural migrant workers | 91 (77.1) | 27 (22.88) | 115 (97.5) | 3 (2.5) | 53 (44.9) | 65 (55.1) |
| Urban and rural unemployed | 388 (70.2) | 165 (29.8) | 491 (88.8) | 62 (11.2) | 204 (36.9) | 349 (63.1) |
| Industrial workers of Non-agricultural registered permanent residence | 39 (78.0) | 11 (22.0) | 35 (70.0) | 15 (30.0) | 20 (40.0) | 30 (60.0) |
| Individual business | 146 (73.4) | 53 (26.6) | 179 (89.9) | 20 (10.1) | 64 (32.2) | 135 (67.8) |
| Business services staff | 119 (76.8) | 36 (23.2) | 125 (80.7) | 30 (19.3) | 60 (38.7) | 95 (61.3) |
| Civil servants | 324 (81.4) | 74 (18.6) | 293 (73.6) | 105 (26.4) | 153 (38.4) | 245 (61.6) |
| Senior managers and Middle-level managers in large and medium enterprises | 78 (81.3) | 18 (18.7) | 64 (66.7) | 32 (33.3) | 39 (40.6) | 57 (59.4) |
| Private entrepreneur | 59 (67.8) | 28 (32.2) | 73 (83.9) | 14 (16.1) | 21 (24.1) | 66 (75.9) |
| Professionals | 186 (76.2) | 58 (23.8) | 175 (71.7) | 69 (28.3) | 86 (35.3) | 158 (64.7) |
| Clerk | 106 (76.3) | 33 (23.7) | 78 (56.1) | 61 (43.9) | 53 (38.1) | 86 (61.9) |
| Students | 15 (100.0) | 0 (0.0) | 9 (60.0) | 6 (40.0) | 4 (26.7) | 11 (73.3) |
| Other | 206 (70.8) | 85 (29.2) | 226 (77.7) | 65 (22.3) | 121 (41.6) | 170 (58.4) |
| Occupational category | ||||||
| Non-manual | 914 (77.6) | 264 (22.4) | 871 (73.9) | 307 (26.1) | 420 (35.7) | 758 (64.4) |
| Manual | 249 (77.1) | 74 (22.9) | 275 (85.1) | 48 (14.9) | 133 (41.2) | 190 (58.8) |
| Unemployed | 388 (70.2) | 165 (29.8) | 491 (88.8) | 62 (11.2) | 204 (36.9) | 349 (63.1) |
| Others | 206 (70.8) | 85 (29.2) | 226 (77.7) | 65 (22.3) | 121 (41.6) | 170 (58.4) |
| Trimester of pregnancy | ||||||
| First trimester | 216 (73.7) | 77 (26.3) | 232 (79.2) | 61 (20.8) | 119 (40.6) | 174 (59.4) |
| Second trimester | 540 (77.0) | 161 (23.0) | 564 (80.5) | 137 (19.5) | 274 (39.1) | 427 (60.9) |
| Third trimester | 1001 (74.1) | 350 (25.9) | 1067 (79.0) | 284 (21.0) | 485 (35.9) | 866 (64.1) |