. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Sep 1.

Published in final edited form as: Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2017 May 26;83:111–121. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2017.05.019

Table 3.

Alterations in DTI measures between groups with hormones included into statistical model.

FA	White Matter Tract	T	DHEA	T:DHEA	P
Boys	CGC (AE > C^*)
	Group	AE > C^*	AE > C^#	–
	Hormone	↑^*	↑^#	–
	Group × Hormone	C: ↑; AE: –^*	–	–
	IFO (–)
	Group	AE > C^**	–	–
	Group × Hormone	C: ↑^*; AE: ↓^#	–	–
	Optic Radiation (AE > C^*)
	Group	AE > C^**	AE > C^**	–
	Hormone	–	↑^*	–
	Group × Hormone	C: ↑^*; AE: –	C: ↑^*; AE: –	–
	SFO (–)
	Group	AE > C^**	AE > C^**	–
	Hormone	–	↑^*	–
	Group × Hormone	C: ↑; AE: ↓^*	C: ↑; AE: ↓^**	–
Girls	CST (–)
	Group	–	C > AE^#	–	–
	Group × Hormone	–	AE: ↑^**; C: –	–	–
	Fornix (–)
	Group × Hormone	–	–	–	C: ↓ ^*; AE: –
	SLF (–)
	Group	–	–	AE > C^*	–
	Hormone	–	–	↑^#	–
	Group × Hormone	AE: ↑^*; C: –	AE: ↑^*; C: ↓	AE:↓^*; C: ↑^#	–

Fractional anisotropy (FA). Summary of results for mixed models incorporating gonadal hormone levels. ↓ indicates significant negative association; ↑ indicates significant positive association; – indicates no significant association.

p < 0.10;

p < 0.05;

^**

p < 0.01.

C:Control; AE:Alcohol-Exposed; T: testosterone; DHEA: dehydroepian-drosterone; P: progesterone. DTI: diffusion tensor imaging; CGC: Cingulum; CST: Corticospinal Tract; IFO: Inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus; SLF: Superior longitudinal fasciculus; UNC: Uncinate fasciculus.