Table 4.

Gene contents of plastomes from green alga, bryophytes and land plants.

	Plants *	Genome Size (bp)	petN	rpoA	ccsA	cysA	cysT	ycf66	matK	rps15	trnP-GGG
Alga	Chlorella vulgaris	150,613	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-
Hornwort	Anthoceros formosae	161,162	+	+	+	+	+	-	Ψ	Ψ	+
Liverwort	Marchantia polymorpha	121,024	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	Ψ
Moss	Tetraphis pellucida	127,489	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-
Moss	Physcomitrella patens	122,890	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-
Moss	Tortula rularis	122,630	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+
Moss	Sanionia uncinata	124,374	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+
Lycopodiophyta	Huperzia lucidula	154,373	+	+	+	-	-	+	+	+	+
Moniliformopses	Equisetum arvense	133,309	+	+	+	-	-	+	+	+	+
Acrogymnospermae	Pinus thunbergii	116,635	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	+
Magnoliophyta	Arabidopsis thaliana	154,515	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-

* The annotated plastomes are listed in Table S2. The presence ‘+’ or absence ‘-’ of each molecular character and pseudogenes are marked ‘Ψ’.