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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Reprod Toxicol. 2018 Feb 6;77:25–32. doi: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2018.02.002

Table 1.

Positive Cases of Alcohol Usage as Indicated by Two Biomarkers among Females in the Antenatal Period (n=193)

Significant EtOH Usage PEth + (≥8ng/mL) EtG + (≥8ng/mg) Positive cases on one or both biomarkers Positive on both biomarkers
Positive 110 (57.0%) 75 (38.9%) 125 (64.8%) 62 (32.1%)
Negative 83 (43.0%) 118 (61.1%) 68 (35.2%) 131 (67.9%)