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. 2018 Jan 4;6(1):E1–E10. doi: 10.9778/cmajo.20170144

Table 3: Total net cost (in constant 2015 dollars) for patients with malignant neoplasms* diagnosed in the 10 years up to and including the year of analysis in Ontario, 2005-2008, by cost category.

Cost category Year; net cost (95% CI), $ millions
2005 2006 2007 2008
Hospital care
Acute inpatient hospital care 500.5 (484.2 to 516.8) 550.3 (532.1 to 568.5) 630.3 (607.5 to 653.0) 665.5 (642.6 to 688.5)
Ambulatory hospital care
    Day surgery 39.2 (38.1 to 40.3) 39.5 (38.3 to 40.7) 43.6 (42.3 to 45.0) 46.0 (44.6 to 47.4)
Emergency department visits 7.7 (6.9 to 8.6) 9.2 (8.3 to 10.1) 10.2 (9.2 to 11.1) 13.2 (12.3 to 14.2)
    Cancer clinics† - 357.3 (353.0 to 361.6) 517.3 (511.9 5 to 22.8) 498.4 (492.9 to 503.8)
    Dialysis clinics† - -12.7 (-16.7 to -8.7) -16.9 (-23.4 to -10.4) -13.1 (-21.5 to -4.8)
Psychiatric inpatient hospital care‡ -7.8 (-9.8 to -5.8) -24.7 (-29.5 to -19.8) -26.4 (-32.4 to -20.5) -26.3 (-32.5 to -20.1)
Chronic and rehabilitation care
Complex continuing care -7.8 (-17.2 to 1.7) -12.8 (-22.5 to -3.1) -0.8 (-10.5 to 8.8) 5.5 (-4.1 to 15.1)
    Long-term care -116.8 (-124.1 to -109.5) -128.3 (-135.8 to -120.7) -132.5 (-140.2 to -124.8) -124.3 (-132.2 to -116.5)
    Rehabilitation 4.4 (0.2 to 8.5) 7.4 (3.2 to 11.6) 4.5 (0.1 to 8.8) 7.2 (2.4 to 12.0)
Other hospital care
    Chemotherapy 91.7 (89.4 to 94.1) 128.6 (125.2 to 132.0) 149.9 (146.4 to 153.5) 187.3 (183.3 to 191.2)
    Radiation therapy 82.3 (80.6 to 84.0) 123.7 (121.5 to 125.9) 173.4 (169.8 to 177.0) 201.5 (197.5 to 205.5)
Physician care
    Fee-for-service 202.0 (198.1 to 205.9) 219.6 (215.6 to 223.6) 242.0 (237.1 to 246.9) 273.7 (268.2 to 279.1)
    Non-fee-for-service 43.2 (42.4 to 43.9) 53.0 (52.1 to 53.9) 58.5 (57.5 to 59.5) 70.0 (68.9 to 71.1)
Outpatient drugs§ 106.1 (102.0 to 110.1) 114.4 (110.0 to 118.9) 122.1 (117.8 to 126.5) 139.7 (135.2 to 144.2)
Other care
    Assistive devices -1.6 (-2.6 to -0.6) -2.4 (-3.4 to -1.4) -2.4 (-3.3 to -1.4) -0.3 (-1.2 to 0.6)
    Home care 77.4 (73.5 to 81.3) 100.5 (95.9 to 105.0) 103.6 (99.5 to 107.7) 125.0 (120.7 to 129.2)
    Diagnostic tests 5.9 (5.6 to 6.2) 5.7 (5.5 to 6.0) 6.1 (5.8 to 6.4) 7.0 (6.7 to 7.3)
    Nonphysician care¶ -1.9 (-2.2 to -1.7) -2.2 (-2.5 to -2.0) -2.6 (-2.9 to -2.3) -2.8 (-3.1 to -2.5)
Total direct cost 1024.5 (997.2 to 1051.9) 1526.2 (1494.1 to 1558.3) 1879.9 (1842.7 to 1917.0) 2073.0 (2034.3 to 2111.7)

Note: CI = confidence interval.

*Costs are presented for matched patients with cancer (case subjects) only.

†Data missing for 2005.

‡Data missing for January to September 2005.

§Includes outpatient prescription drugs covered by the provincial government (i.e., public third-party payer).

¶Includes care provided by other professionals outside the hospital setting.