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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2017 Dec 25;27(5):1153–1159. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2017.11.029

Table 3.

Prevalence of Comorbidities and Behavioral Factors in Midlife Stroke Patients Aged 45–64 and Comparisons with Stroke Patients Age ≥ 65.

Age 45–64
(N=1,618)
Age ≥ 65
(N=3,240)
Unadjusted Adjusted

Comorbidity/Behavioral Factor No. (%) No. (%) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)*
Hypertension 1,199 (74) 2,568 (79) 0.75 (0.66, 0.87) 0.72 (0.62, 0.83)
Diabetes 832 (51) 1,187 (37) 1.84 (1.63, 2.07) 1.62 (1.42, 1.84)
Coronary artery disease/myocardial infarction 418 (26) 1,230 (38) 0.57 (0.50, 0.65) 0.53 (0.46, 0.61)
Atrial fibrillation 71 (4) 641 (20) 0.19 (0.14, 0.24) 0.21 (0.16, 0.28)
High cholesterol 548 (34) 1,082 (33) 1.02 (0.90, 1.16) 1.01 (0.89, 1.15)
History of stroke/transient ischemic attack 378 (23) 1,064 (33) 0.62 (0.55, 0.72) 0.62 (0.54, 0.71)
Current smoker 605 (37) 365 (11) 4.69 (4.00, 5.44) 4.69 (4.02, 5.47)
Excessive alcohol 163 (10) 128 (4) 2.73 (2.15, 3.47) 2.31 (1.80, 2.96)
*

Estimates from logistic regression adjusted for sex and race-ethnicity

Note: Models were not run for insurance status due to the small number of people without insurance in the older age group.