A schematic diagram of the PrP showing the sequence motifs and
secondary structure of PrPC. The segment marked octarepeats
contains six copies of an eight-residue repeat sequence, S1 and S2 are
the two small β-strands, and HA, HB, and HC designate the three
helices. Residues 1–23 are processed off during transport. The points
marked CHO indicate the sites at which oligosaccharides are attached
in vivo, and GPI indicates the attachment point of the
membrane anchor. The region 23–124 is unstructured in PrPC
in solution. Below the sequences of peptides studied are given, and the
sites of sequences variations are highlighted. Sites of incorporation
of isotope labels are indicated by arrows.