Table 1.

Summary of intervention strategies and outcomes

Publication	Aim	Intervention Strategies							Outcomes
		Cultural Competency training			Professional Development		Delivery mode		Practitioner cultural competency outcomes					Healthcare/health outcomes				Other outcomes
First Author year	Increased cultural competency	General	Specific	Minimal detail	Other training	Mentoring/Supervision	Multiple sites	Single sites	Knowledge	Attitudes/Beliefs	Skills	Behaviour	Confidence	Patient satisfaction	Patient trust	Practitioner satisfaction	Health outcomes	Research productivity	Training completion rates	Improved readiness to provide cc care
Aboriginal Workforce (2015) [50]	✓	x	✓	✓	x	x	✓	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	✓	x
Abbott (2014) [39]	~	x	x	x	x	✓	~	x	~	x	✓	✓	✓	x	x	x	x	x	x	x
Brathwaite (2006)	✓	✓	x	x	x	x	x	✓	✓	x	~	x	x	x	x	✓	x	x	x	x
Chapman (2014) [38]	✓	x	✓	✓	x	x	x	✓	✓	✓	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x
Dingwall (2015) [42]	~	x	x	x	✓	x	✓	x	✓	x	✓	x	✓	x	x	x	x	x	x	x
Hinton (2012) [41]	~	x	x	x	✓	x	x	✓	✓	x	~	x	✓	x	x	✓	x	x	x	x
Khanna (2009) [46]	✓	✓	x	x	x	x	✓	x	✓	x	✓	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x
Kutob (2009) [47]	✓	✓	~	x	x	x	✓	x	✓	x	✓	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x
Liaw (2015) [52]	✓	x	~	~	✓	✓	✓	x	~	✓	✓	✓	x	x	x	✓	x	x	x	✓
Lopez-viets (2009)	~	x	x	x	x	✓	x	✓	x	x	x	✓	x	x	x	x	x	✓	x	x
McElmurry (2009) [45]	✓	x	✓	~	✓	x	✓	x	✓	✓	✓	~	x	x	x	~	✓	x	x	x
McGuire (2012) [44]	✓	x	✓	x	x	x	✓	x	✓	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x
McRae (2008) [51]	✓	x	✓	✓	✓	x	✓	x	✓	✓	✓	x	✓	x	x	✓	x	x	x	x
Salman (2007) [48]	✓	✓	x	✓	✓	x	✓	x	~	✓	x	x	✓	x	x	~	x	x	x	x
Thom (2006) [49]	✓	✓	x	x	x	x	✓	x	x	x	~	✓	x	✓	✓	~	✓	x	x	x
Wu (2006) [43]	✓	x	✓	~	x	~	x	✓	x	x	x	x	x	✓	x	~	x	x	x	x

The symbol ✓ denotes evidence that the author(s) explicitly advanced adoption or support of the element of cultural competence, ~ denotes an implicit or inferred reference consistent with the intent of that element; and x denotes no evidence for that element