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. 2018 Apr 2;11:86. doi: 10.1186/s13068-018-1091-2

Table 3.

Summary of the MMF (1.5 mM) conversion rates (mole %) to its three oxidized derivatives in the AAO/UPO/MOX cascade, supplemented with methanol (1 mM), at different reaction times

Time (h) MMF MMFA FFCA FDCA
0 100 0 0 0
25 0 66 10 24
49 0 46 9 45
73 0 35 6 59
120 0 2 0 98

Compounds were identified and quantified by GC–MS, using the estimated response factors