Skip to main content
. 2018 Mar 30;6:e4560. doi: 10.7717/peerj.4560

Table 2. Presence of toxin genes in the 24 Staphylococcus isolates of this study.

Virulence factor Related genesa S. aureus (n = 4) S. agnetis (n = 4) S. chromogenes (n = 8) S. simulans (n = 8)
Hemolysins
Alpha-hemolysin hly 100% (4) 0 0 0
Phospholipase C (Beta-hemolysin, beta-toxin, sphingomyelinase) hlb 100% (4) 100% (4) 100% (8) 12.5% (1)
Delta-hemolysin (Delta-lysin/ ta-toxin) hld 100% (4) 0 0 0
Hemolysin III N/A 100% (4) 100% (4) 100% (8) 100% (8)
Bicomponent leukotoxins
Gamma-hemolysin components A, B, and C hlgA 100% (4) 0 0 0
hlgC 100% (4) 0 0 0
hlgB 100% (4) 0 0 0
Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL) lukS-PV 100% (4) 0 0 0
lukF-PV 100% (4) 0 0 0
Leukocidin LukED lukDb 100% (4) 0 0 12.5% (1)
lukE 100% (4) 0 0 0
Exfoliative toxins(epidermolytic toxins)
Exfoliative toxin A etab 0 75% (3) 0 0

Notes.

a

N/A, not assigned/not available.

b

Discrepancies observed in combined automatic annotation and pan-genome data; corrected using BLAST analysis.