Table 5.
Logistic regression analysis of subjects with subclinical hypothyroidism (kit manufacturer suggested TSH reference range is used).
| Crude model | Adjusted model | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Odds ratio (95% CI) | P value | Odds ratio (95% CI) | P value | |
| Male | ||||
| Age (years) | ||||
| 19–29 | Reference | Reference | ||
| 30–39 | 0.63 (0.32–1.25) | 0.290 | 0.58 (0.29–1.19) | 0.136 |
| 40–49 | 0.70 (0.38–1.31) | 0.507 | 0.66 (0.33–1.32) | 0.236 |
| 50–59 | 0.75 (0.40–1.43) | 0.706 | 0.62 (0.30–1.28) | 0.196 |
| 60–69 | 0.75 (0.38–1.50) | 0.720 | 0.60 (0.27–1.31) | 0.199 |
| 70 and above | 1.25 (0.43–3.62) | 0.338 | 0.97 (0.32–2.93) | 0.955 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | ||||
| <18.5 | Reference | |||
| ≥18.5, <23 | 1.48 (0.20–11.23) | 0.793 | ||
| ≥23, <25 | 1.76 (0.12–13.68) | 0.770 | ||
| ≥25 | 2.55 (0.34–19.08) | 0.112 | ||
| Region of residencea | ||||
| Rural | Reference | |||
| Urban | 0.72 (0.45–1.14) | 0.163 | ||
| Family history of thyroid disease | ||||
| No | Reference | |||
| Yes | 0.99 (0.30–3.22) | 0.982 | ||
| Smoking | ||||
| No | Reference | |||
| Yes | 0.57 (0.36–0.92) | 0.022 | 0.58 (0.34–1.00) | 0.048 |
| UICRb | ||||
| Quartile 1 | Reference | Reference | ||
| Quartile 2 | 2.17 (1.06–4.43) | 0.926 | 2.52 (1.27–5.02) | 0.009 |
| Quartile 3 | 2.93 (1.51–5.68) | 0.110 | 3.57 (1.86–6.84) | 0.001 |
| Quartile 4 | 3.75 (1.92–7.34) | 0.002 | 4.41 (2.28–8.52) | <0.001 |
| Anti-TPO Ab | ||||
| Absence | Reference | Reference | ||
| Presence | 5.03 (2.68–9.45) | <0.001 | 5.59 (2.82–11.09) | <0.001 |
| CKD stage | ||||
| Stage 1, 2 | Reference | |||
| Stage 3, 4, 5 | 0.70 (0.26–1.94) | 0.495 | ||
| Female | ||||
| Age (years) | ||||
| 19–29 | Reference | Reference | ||
| 30–39 | 0.91 (0.49–1.69) | 0.105 | 0.74 (0.40–1.36) | 0.328 |
| 40–49 | 1.15 (0.64–2.07) | 0.518 | 0.87 (0.48–1.58) | 0.646 |
| 50–59 | 2.05 (1.19–3.53) | 0.013 | 1.33 (0.76–2.35) | 0.320 |
| 60–69 | 1.12 (0.62–2.04) | 0.441 | 0.74 (0.39–1.42) | 0.367 |
| 70– | 2.14 (0.81–5.64) | 0.194 | 1.61 (0.60–4.27) | 0.341 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | ||||
| <18.5 | Reference | |||
| ≥18.5, <23 | 1.09 (0.53–2.26) | 0.491 | ||
| ≥23, <25 | 1.54 (0.72–3.29) | 0.144 | ||
| ≥25 | 1.27 (0.60–2.70) | 0.757 | ||
| Region of residencea | ||||
| Rural | Reference | |||
| Urban | 1.78 (1.15–2.75) | 0.010 | ||
| Family history of thyroid disease | ||||
| No | Reference | |||
| Yes | 0.81 (0.38–1.75) | 0.597 | ||
| Smoking | ||||
| No | Reference | |||
| Yes | 0.58 (0.30–1.11) | 0.098 | 0.64 (0.33–1.23) | 0.177 |
| UICRb | ||||
| Quartile 1 | Reference | Reference | ||
| Quartile 2 | 1.18 (0.63–2.23) | 0.350 | 1.17 (0.62–2.21) | 0.636 |
| Quartile 3 | 1.45 (0.83–2.54) | 0.873 | 1.46 (0.82–2.60) | 0.203 |
| Quartile 4 | 2.34 (1.40–3.90) | <0.001 | 2.41 (1.44–4.05) | <0.001 |
| Anti-TPO Ab | ||||
| Absence | Reference | Reference | ||
| Presence | 4.00 (2.59–6.16) | <0.001 | 4.06 (2.63–6.28) | <0.001 |
| CKD stage | ||||
| Stage 1, 2 | Reference | |||
| Stage 3, 4, 5 | 0.85 (0.37–1.94) | 0.695 | ||
*Data are presented OR (95% CI), statistics were carried out using logistic regression; aclassification of the area of residence is classified according to the administrative division of Korea; biodine intake status was evaluated by urine iodine creatinine ratio, quartile 1: <Q1 (141.53203438), quartile 2: ≥Q1 and <Q2 (281.81447737), quartile 3: ≥Q2 and <Q3 (664.64655625), quartile 4: ≥Q3.
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