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. 2017 Jul 26;58(1):36–46. doi: 10.1093/geront/gnx119

Table 3.

Time-varying characteristics, by self-rated health

Time-varying characteristics Self-rated health
Remain good/very good/excellent Onset of fair/poor
Age (prior wave), mean (SD) 62.09 (9.85) 65.31 (12.18)
Family income ($) (running average), mean (SD)a 87,860 (97,661) 58,328 (67,499)
Family size (running average), mean (SD) 2.52 (1.15) 2.43 (1.28)
Married (running percent of person-periods), % 79.05 69.17
Female-headed household (running percent of person- periods), % 15.09 23.71
Homeowner (running percent of person-periods), % 87.45 78.80
Employed, head (running percent of person-periods), % 59.92 40.39
Recently retired, head (prior wave), % 6.48 7.84
Recently unemployed, head (prior wave), % 1.20 1.87
Recently widowed/divorced (prior wave), % 1.79 3.17
Built environment category (single-point-in-time), %
 High density 11.27 10.35
 Low density 32.41 36.19
 Service dense 8.56 7.28
 Commercially declined 2.65 4.85
 Average 45.11 41.32
Built environment category (running average), %
 High density 14.30 11.75
 Low density 24.86 29.66
 Service dense 5.62 6.06
 Commercially declined 2.16 4.76
 Average 53.06 47.76
N (person-periods) 14,300 1,072

Note: First of 10 imputation data sets. Differences by self-rated health are statistically significant at p < .01, with the exception of recently retired and unemployed, which are not significantly different.

aFamily income is standardized to the year 2000 consumer price index.