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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Surg Res. 2018 Feb 21;225:142–147. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2018.01.006

Table 1.

Patient characteristics

Total (n=161) Patients Treated by Senior Surgeons (n=129) Patients Treated by Junior Surgeons (n=32) p

Male 64.6% 62.8% 71.9% 0.34
Mean Age (Standard deviation) 58.8 (12.2) 59.5 (12.4) 56.0 (10.0) 0.09
Mean BMI (Standard deviation) 29.0 (6.4) 29.0 (6.4) 29.0 (6.7) 0.70
Race
 Caucasian 80.7% 82.9% 71.9% 0.42
 African-American 14.9% 13.2% 21.9%
 Hispanic 0.6% 0.8% 0%
 Other 3.7% 3.1% 6.3%
Insurance Status
 Private 45.3% 47.3% 37.5% 0.16
 Medicare 41.6% 42.6% 37.5%
 Medicaid 9.3% 7.0% 18.8%
 Uninsured 3.7% 3.1% 6.3%
Charlson Comorbidity Index (Standard deviation) 4.2 (2.0) 4.3 (2.0) 3.8 (1.8) 0.18
Procedure
 LAR 66.5% 68.2% 59.4% 0.34
 APR 33.5% 31.8% 40.6%