Table 1. Estimates of evolutionary divergence (based on p-distance method) between concatenated partial mtDNA COI, COIII and Cyt b sequences of rice-preferred (COI-COIII-CYTB Rice-REF; Uganda 'Rice' maternal lineage) and corn-preferred (KM362176; KU877172; COI-COIII-CYTB Corn-REF; Uganda 'Corn' maternal lineage 1, Uganda 'Corn' maternal lineage 2) S. frugiperda individuals.

		1	2	3	4	5	6	7
1	COI-COIII-CYTB Rice-REF	-	0.0007	0.0053	0.0047	0.0038	0.0038	0.0039
2	Uganda 'Rice' maternal lineage	0.0007	-	0.0052	0.0047	0.0038	0.0038	0.0039
3	COI-COIII-CYTB [KM362176]	0.0429	0.0416	-	0.0047	0.0038	0.0038	0.0038
4	COI-COIII-CYTB [KU877172]	0.0335	0.0329	0.0356	-	0.0029	0.0029	0.003
5	COI-COIII-CYTB Corn-REF	0.0218	0.0211	0.0238	0.0116	-	0	0.0007
6	Uganda 'Corn' maternal lineage 1	0.0218	0.0211	0.0232	0.0116	0	-	0.0007
7	Uganda 'Corn' maternal lineage 2	0.0225	0.0218	0.0239	0.0123	0.0007	0.0007	-

S. frugiperda complete mitochondrial DNA genomes (KU877172 and KM362176) were obtained from GenBank and from published data (COI-COIII-CYTB Rice-REF, COI-COIII-CYTB Corn-REF; [40]). Concatenated partial mtDNA sequences are: MF197867-MF197869-MF197873 (representing Uganda ‘Rice’ maternal lineage’); MF197868-MF197870-MF197871 (representing Uganda ‘Corn’ maternal lineage 1), and MF197868-MF197870-MF197872 (representing Uganda ‘Corn’ maternal lineage 2). Standard error (s.e.) estimates are shown above the diagonal and were obtained from 500 bootstrap replications. All codon positions from a total of 1,468 base pairs were included in the analysis.