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. 2018 Mar 30;22:17-125. doi: 10.7812/TPP/17-125

Table 1.

Case timeline

Date Presenting symptoms Work-up (findings) Treatment Outcomes
09/2011 None Diagnosed (asymptomatic) λ-light-chain multiple myeloma (DS Stage II, Group A; ISS, Stage 1) Conservative Became symptomatic
09/2013 Symptomatic disease Re-evaluation by Medical Oncology Induction therapy with 4 cycles of bortezomib, lenalidomide, and low-dose dexamethasone; Autologous stem cell transplant; maintenance therapy with lenalidomide Symptoms improved, disease stabilized
09/2014 None (Medical Oncology re-evaluation) Clinical remission Maintenance therapy with lenalidomide Asymptomatic
7/2015 Symptoms: Confusion, headache, nausea/vomiting, and recurrent falls none Conservative Symptoms progressed
09/2015–10/2015 Worsening of symptoms, hematologic abnormalities MRI of head (large mass involving left temporal lobe with edema and midline shift) Admission to hospital for dexamethasone and stereotactic biopsy (Grade IV fibrillary astrocytoma: Glioblastoma multiforme); ventriculostomy shunt from neurosurgery; whole-brain palliative radiation therapy (10 fractions of 30 Gy-40 Gy) from radiation oncology Symptoms improved after shunt placement and radiation therapy
10/2015 Clinical deterioration with dyspnea Chest X-ray (hospital-associated pneumonia) Power of attorney opted for hospice (discontinuation of radiation therapy) Patient died

DS = Durie-Salmon Staging System; ISS = International Staging System; MRI = magnetic resonance image.