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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Community Ment Health J. 2017 Oct 3;54(4):410–419. doi: 10.1007/s10597-017-0171-2

Table 2.

Logistic regression models of race/ethnicity, other sociodemographic factors, number of prenatal life stressors, maternal employment during the postpartum with unadjusted and adjusted odds of having PPD based on PPD threshold (n=3,010)

Unadjusted Model Adjusted Model
Race OR CI OR CI
White 1.0 -- 1.0 --
Asian/Pacific Islander 0.9 0.6–1.3 0.9 0.6–1.3
Hispanic 1.0 0.7–1.3 0.8 0.6–1.1
African American 0.8 0.6–1.1 0.5* 0.4–0.8
Maternal Age
<20 1.0 --
20–34 0.9 0.5–1.7
≥35 1.0 0.5–1.9
Maternal Education
0–8 1.0 --
9–11 1.5 0.7–3.0
12 1.0 0.5–2.2
13–15 1.9 0.9–3.7
≥16 2.0 1.0–4.2
Income
<10,000 1.0 --
10,000–14,999 1.0 0.7–1.6
15,000, 19,999 1.2 0.7–2.0
20,000–24,999 1.1 0.7–1.8
25,000–34,999 1.2 0.8–2.0
35,000–49,999 0.7 0.4–1.3
50,000–74,999 1.2 0.7–1.9
≥75,000 0.8 0.5–1.3
Maternal Nativity
U.S. Born 1.0 --
Non-U.S. Born 1.1 0.9–1.5
Stresses
0 1.0 --
1–2 1.8*** 1.3–2.4
3–5 3.4*** 2.4–4.9
6+ 10.6*** 5.9–19.0
Intention for Pregnancy
Do not want 1.0 --
Sooner 0.7 0.5–1.1
Later 0.6* 0.4–0.9
Then 0.5* 0.3–0.7
Maternal Employment
No 1.0 --
Yes 1.5** 1.2–2.0

p<0.1,

*

p<.05,

**

p<.01,

***

p<.001