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. 2018 Apr 3;8:5585. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-23638-2

Table 4.

Factors at biopsy influencing renal survival from ESRD based on univariate and multivariate Cox Regression analyses.

Items Univariate Multivariate
HR (95% CI) P HR (95% CI) P
Hypertension 2.971 (1.477–5.975) P = 0.002**
Urinary protein >1.0 g/day 3.693 (1.659–8.222) P = 0.001** 2.486 (1.087–5.685) P = 0.031*
eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m2 15.556 (7.501–32.262) P < 0.001** 5.344 (2.297–12.433) P < 0.001**
Hypoproteinemia 3.700 (1.709–8.011) P = 0.001**
Crescents ≥25% 2.081 (0.800–5.411) P = 0.133
Glomerular sclerosis >10% 5.778 (2.732–12.219) P < 0.001** 2.397 (1.026–5.603) P = 0.044*
Segmental sclerosis >10% 3.224 (1.572–6.612) P = 0.001**
Moderate and severe tubular atrophy/interstitial fibrosis 12.682 (6.235–25.795) P < 0.001** 5.239 (2.274–12.071) P < 0.001**

eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate; HR hazard ratio; CI confidence interval.

*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01.