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. 2018 Apr 4;13(4):e0192756. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0192756

Table 3. Men’s characteristics at baseline.

Control Group Intervention Group All
(n = 624) (n = 571) (n = 1195)
Age (years): mean (SD) 28.62 (3.76) 28.70 (3.58) 28.65 (3.68)
Age of partner (men's reports) 26.53 (4.05) 26.72 (4.14) 26.62 (4.09)
Level of education
None 63 (10.10%) 49 (8.58%) 112 (9.37%)
Some primary 321 (51.44%) 318 (55.69%) 639 (53.47%)
Primary complete 147 (23.56%) 130 (22.77%) 277 (23.18%)
Secondary, vocational or higher 93 (14.90%) 74 (12.96%) 167 (13.97%)
Employment status
Employed/earning a wage 54 (8.65%) 65 (11.38%) 119 (9.96%)
Self-employed 564 (90.38%) 503 (88.09%) 1067 (89.29%)
Out of work and looking for work 6 (0.96%) 3 (0.53%) 9 (0.75%)
Household can afford basic items
Never or sometimes 245 (39.26%) 218 (38.18%) 463 (38.74%)
Often 185 (29.65%) 175 (30.65%) 360 (30.13%)
Always 194 (31.09%) 178 (31.17%) 372 (31.13%)
Has biological children 474 (75.96%) 434 (76.01%) 908 (75.98%)
Number of children, mean (SD) 1.45 (0.67) 1.51 (0.75) 1.48 (0.71)
Expecting a child at baseline 399 (64.15%) 372 (65.15%) 771 (64.63%)
Men's participation in RMH
# ANC visits accompanied by men mean, (SD) 1.50 (0.94) 1.42 (0.92) 1.46 (0.93)
% Currently using modern contraception 356 (57.05%) 328 (57.44%) 684 (57.24%)
Gendered division of childcare and household tasks
Sharing of tasks mean, (SD) 1.83 (0.43) 1.85 (0.43) 1.84 (0.43)
Household decision-making
Man has final say on household weekly/monthly income and expenses 361 (58.04%) 338 (59.19%) 699 (58.59%)
Man has final say in how many children to have or spacing of children 271 (43.57%) 234 (41.34%) 505 (42.51%)

Notes: Baseline characteristics are only available for men, as women were not interviewed at baseline. There are no statistically significant differences between intervention and control arms at baseline. Questions related to physical punishment against children were not asked at baseline, and questions related to the frequency of tasks were measured differently at baseline compared to follow-up and are therefore not included.

All statistics are n (%) unless otherwise specified.