Table 2. Predictive values of ECG patterns suggestive of right ventricular hypertrophy or right atrial enlargement for the diagnosis of PH in the PAPUCO registry (RSVP > 35 mmHg).
ECG criterion | Sensitivity (%) | Specificity (%) | Positive predictive values (%) | Negative predictive values (%) |
QRS axis ≥ 100° | 38.5 | 94.7 | 62.5 | 87.1 |
Extreme axis deviation (QRS > 190°) | 6.2 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 82.4 |
R/S ratio in V1 > 1 or R in V1 > 7 mm | 47.7 | 95.8 | 72.1 | 88.9 |
Definite right ventricular hypertrophy | 30.8 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 86.4 |
• QRS axis ≥ +100°; and | ||||
• R/S ratio in V1 ≥ 1 or R in V1 > 7 mm | ||||
Right bundle branch block and QRS right-axis deviation (≥ 100°) | 1.5 | 99.0 | 25.0 | 81.5 |
P > 2.0 mm in lead II or > 1.5 mm in lead V1/V2, unchanged duration | 36.9 | 79.3 | 28.9 | 84.6 |