EC were preincubated with 5-LO or 15-LO inhibitor for 1 hr followed by TNFα challenge (20 ng/ml, marked by second arrow) with or without OxPAPC pre-treatment (15 μg/ml, marked by first arrow). A - TER measurements reflecting changes in EC permeability were performed over 25-hr time period. B – IL-8 accumulation in EC conditioned medium after stimulations was measured using ELISA assay. C – EC pretreated with sPLA2, 15-LO or 5-LO inhibitors were incubated with OxPAPC or DMPC (15 μg/ml), and LXA4 accumulation in conditioned medium was measured by mass spectrometry; n=3, *P < 0.05; ND – no difference.