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. 2018 Apr 17;11(4):e004312. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.117.004312

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© 2018 The Authors.

Circulation: Heart Failure is published on behalf of the American Heart Association, Inc., by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited, the use is noncommercial, and no modifications or adaptations are made.

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Figure 3. — Cumulative mortality by biomarker-derived phenotype. The following is a list of biomarkers used to derive phenotypes: ST2, NT-proBNP (N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide), GDF-15 (growth differentiation factor 15), hsCRP (high sensitivity C-reactive protein), IL-6 (interleukin-6), and D-dimer.